I have been urging the Jordanian government for more
than a year to take a decisive decision, which is to transfer to the knowledge
economy, bearing in mind the Finnish model, which I see as the best example our
country should follow.
I think that copying
the American or British economy because they are great industrial countries is
nothing but a waste of time. This is because Jordan is a small country, with a
population of no more than 9 million people. We have to realize that we are not
China nor Britain.
For the sake of comparison, I would like to say that Finland
has a population of six million people and does not have natural resources,
exactly like Jordan. The gross national income in Finland exceeds 230 billion
dollars, while that of Jordan does not exceed 40 billion dollars. In my
opinion, there is no reason for Jordan not to achieve a gross national income
equal to Finland, as long as the conditions and capabilities of the two
countries are the same. This, however, requires political will and long-term
planning towards the knowledge economy, the same like Finland has done, instead
of adopting temporary solutions.
Finland has succeeded in creating tools for the
knowledge economy, thus, it occupies a leading, global position in education transformation
in this trend. If we follow the Finnish model, we will not need the World Bank
and the International Monetary Fund, we will not have budget deficit, we will
not need loans, and we will not have to worry about unemployment and protests.
Following this model is a shortcut to success and overcoming all the problems.
That is why I have created the Talal Abu Ghazaleh Knowledge Forum, with the
main aim of enabling Jordan to achieve a gross national income of 280 billion
dollars by 2040.
We are not
dreaming in this forum, we are serious about planning for the future to achieve
this objective.
One of the reasons for the economic problems we are suffering
from, however, is the closure of our borders with Syria and Iraq. As a result,
Jordan has turned into something of an economic prison and; thus, there is no
way for the economy to recover without opening the borders. If this is
impossible, we have to adopt digital alternatives that have no boundaries, but unfortunately
we have not yet succeeded in harnessing the power of the digital economy.
One of the major international missions entrusted to me
in 2001 was the co-chairmanship of the UNICT working group, whose task was to
build strategies aimed at achieving the transformation to digital economy. After
that, I chaired the UN Global Compact for the direction of ICT related
initiatives.
Unfortunately, much of this transformation has not
been implemented in Jordan because our governments have been preoccupied with
solving problems, rather than building appropriate strategies for the future.
People talk about problems, not about the transformation of the economy.
It is worth mentioning that IT is only a tool, with
the digital economy being a practical manifestation that impacts of our lives. Technical
proficiency is a requirement in today’s workplace and is in fact something that
is in demand globally.
The
Intellectual Property Department in our organization has become a world leader
in the protection of intellectual property because we have been able to
recognize the power of IT. If Jordan wants to assume a leading position, we
must do the same at the national level.
What I want the world to know is that we must realize
the importance of change required to make Jordan a better country. I strongly
believe in our ability to make this change. However, how will Jordan adapt to
the broader global framework? I recently published an alert that we are on the verge
of a global economic crisis in. There is also an anticipated world war on the
horizon. You do not have to be a Harvard University graduate to realize that
the US is focusing, with concern, on the possibility of China becoming the major
power in the world.
Some predicted that since 1985. I participated back
then in a seminar at the National Academy of Sciences in Washington, during
which I discussed the position of the United States in 2020. The seminar drew
the following three conclusions. First, that China will be the major economic
power competing the US. Second, if China becomes the economic superpower, it
will be a great political power. Third, that America must stop this possibility
at all costs. In my opinion, the goal of the artificial American war is not to
occupy, invade, or destruct China, but rather to force it to sit at the negotiation
table in a bilateral meeting to agree on a new world order.
In fact, we
need a new world order and a new leadership. I expect that this war will
eventually result in a new (Marshall Plan) for a global renaissance. Such a plan
will put our region at the center of the world’s attention, due to the urgent
need to rebuild it because it is in a state of great destruction and has the
financial resources that meet the needs of the countries concerned.
As for the delay in the reconstruction of Syria, it is
due to the lack of agreement on the distribution of the benefits of
reconstruction. China has enormous potential and what we have seen so far is
only the tip of the iceberg. I expect that we will witness the return of
Britain as an economic power equal to Russia and China.
It is important to remember here that two or three
years is not a great deal in the lifespan of a country. If America and China
settle the issues between them, we will witness the emergence of great opportunities
for human benefit. The other worrying issue for our world is climate change. Back
in 1999, the UN Secretary-General assigned me to formulate and impose
accounting standards on all countries. I was then the head of the ISAR, which
included a group of experts.
After completing the report, we were asked us to keep
it on the shelf because the US did not agree to apply the recommended accounting
standards because of the financial burdens that this might cause and the claims
for damages the companies concerned will incur. The situation, however, has become
so dangerous that there are rumors in Congress the world will face a real
danger within 12 years.
The main content of the report has not changed, but
what I am proposing now is to solve the problem by resorting to AI. There are 8,000
technical scientists in America and 6,000 in Russia and the solution is to form
a teamwork from both sides. They will be able, for example, to convert
pollutants into non-polluting products through technical solutions within one
year, which is why I am working on setting up a consulting company to focus on
developing such technological solutions.